GERMANY
ONE-STOP GLOBALLOGISTICS PROVIDER
SHIPPING FROM CHINA TO GERMANY
With over a decade of expertise in international logistics, Tonlexing is your trusted partner for shipping from China to Germany. We provide a wide range of shipping options, including Express freight, Air freight, Sea freight, and Railway freight, serving key German cities such as Frankfurt, Bremerhaven, Cologne, Hamburg, Munich, Berlin, and beyond.
Our commitment to excellence ensures that your shipments from China to Germany are fast, reliable, and cost-effective. Whether you’re shipping home decor, toys, electronics, or other goods, Tonlexing delivers on-time and efficient service tailored to meet your specific needs.
Why Choose Tonlexing for Shipping to Germany?
At Tonlexing, we focus on providing the most efficient routes to bring your products to the German market. We ensure full compliance with all relevant regulations and leverage our established relationships with leading ocean and air carriers. Our services include seamless coordination between freight and customs brokerage, ensuring reliable capacity and service within Germany. Additionally, we offer real-time tracking, keeping you informed about the status of your shipments every step of the way.
Contact Tonlexing for Competitive Shipping Solutions
If you’re looking for a reliable shipping partner to handle your logistics from China to Germany, Tonlexing is here to help. Contact us today for tailored shipping solutions that align with your business needs.
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Shipping from China to Germany: Sea, Air, Rail, and Door-to-Door Solutions
Germany is one of the leading trade partners for China in Europe, and shipping between the two countries is integral for businesses that depend on cross-border logistics. Whether you’re shipping commercial goods or personal packages, there are several methods you can use to transport goods from China to Germany. These methods include sea freight, air freight, rail freight, door-to-door services, and DDP (Delivered Duty Paid). In this guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know about these shipping options, including costs, transit times, and processes.
Sea Freight from China to Germany
Sea freight is the most cost-effective option for shipping large quantities of goods from China to Germany. It is ideal for businesses that have heavy or bulky shipments and are looking to save on transportation costs. Sea freight offers both FCL (Full Container Load) and LCL (Less than Container Load) options.
📍Key Ports for Shipping from China to Germany:
- Shanghai Port
- Shenzhen Port
- Ningbo-Zhoushan Port
- Guangzhou Port
- Qingdao Port
📍Key Destination Ports from China to Germany:
- Hamburg Port
- Bremerhaven Port
- Wilhelmshaven Port
⏳How Long is Sea Freight from China to Germany?
The shipping time from major Chinese ports to Germany typically takes 30 to 40 days, depending on the port of origin, the shipping route, and port congestion in both countries.
| Port of Origin | Port of Destination | Estimated Transit Time |
|---|---|---|
| Shanghai | Hamburg | 30-35 days |
| Shenzhen | Bremerhaven | 32-37 days |
| Ningbo-Zhoushan | Wilhelmshaven | 35-40 days |
💰How Much Does Sea Freight from China to Germany Cost?
Sea freight costs vary based on the port of origin in China and the port of destination in Germany. Below is an estimate of the shipping costs for different ports:
| Port of Origin (China) | Port of Destination (Germany) | 20ft Container | 40ft Container | LCL (per CBM) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shanghai | Hamburg | $2,500 – $3,000 | $4,000 – $5,000 | $50 – $120 |
| Shenzhen | Bremerhaven | $2,600 – $3,200 | $4,200 – $5,200 | $60 – $130 |
| Ningbo-Zhoushan | Wilhelmshaven | $2,700 – $3,500 | $4,300 – $5,500 | $55 – $140 |
| Guangzhou | Hamburg | $2,800 – $3,400 | $4,400 – $5,400 | $60 – $150 |
| Qingdao | Bremerhaven | $2,600 – $3,300 | $4,200 – $5,300 | $50 – $130 |
For accurate and up-to-date pricing, contact us for a tailored quote based on your shipment’s specifics.
🚢Sea Freight Process from China to Germany
Shipping goods from China to Germany by sea involves several steps, ensuring that your cargo moves smoothly from its point of origin to the final destination. Below is a breakdown of the typical sea freight process:
1. Booking and Documentation
The sea freight process begins with the booking of the shipment:
- Booking a Freight Forwarder: First, you or your supplier will book a freight forwarder to arrange the transportation of your cargo. This could be for FCL (Full Container Load) or LCL (Less than Container Load) shipping.
- Prepare Documentation: Proper documentation is crucial. You’ll need:
- Bill of Lading (BOL)
- Commercial Invoice
- Packing List
- Certificate of Origin
- Customs Declarations (for both China and Germany)
2. Pick-Up and Transport to Port
Once the booking is confirmed, the freight forwarder will arrange to collect the goods from your supplier’s warehouse or factory.
- Pickup: The cargo is picked up from the supplier’s location and transported to the departure port in China.
- Transport to Port: Your cargo is moved to one of the major Chinese ports (e.g., Shanghai, Shenzhen, Ningbo) where it will be loaded onto the vessel.
3. Customs Clearance in China
Before the cargo leaves China, it must clear export customs:
- Customs Filing: Your freight forwarder or customs broker will submit the necessary paperwork for export clearance.
- Inspection: The Chinese customs authorities may inspect the goods before departure.
- Export Duties/Taxes: Pay any applicable export duties or fees (if required).
4. Loading and Ocean Transport
Once cleared, the cargo is loaded onto the vessel for shipment:
- Container Loading: Your goods will be loaded into a container (either FCL or consolidated with other shipments for LCL).
- Vessel Departure: The cargo ship departs from the port and begins its journey to Germany. The typical transit time is 30 to 40 days, depending on the route and destination.
5. Ocean Freight and Tracking
During the ocean voyage, you can track your shipment:
- Tracking: Most freight forwarders provide tracking tools that allow you to monitor your shipment in real time, giving visibility on vessel location and expected arrival.
- In-Transit: The cargo will pass through various international waters, and you will receive updates on its progress.
6. Arrival at Port in Germany
Once the vessel reaches Germany, the cargo will be unloaded at the destination port (e.g., Hamburg, Bremerhaven, Wilhelmshaven):
- Port Handling: The cargo is unloaded from the vessel and handled by port authorities.
- Customs Clearance in Germany: Your cargo must go through German customs. This includes:
- Import Declarations: Your customs broker or freight forwarder will file the required import documents.
- Payment of Import Duties/Taxes: Depending on the type of goods, you will need to pay import duties and VAT (Germany’s VAT is typically 19%).
- Inspection: German customs may inspect the cargo before releasing it.
7. Delivery to Final Destination
Once your cargo has cleared customs in Germany, it can be transported to the final delivery point:
- Inland Transport: Your freight forwarder will arrange for the cargo to be transported from the port to your warehouse or chosen destination by truck or rail.
- Door-to-Door Delivery: For door-to-door service, the freight forwarder manages every aspect, from pickup in China to final delivery in Germany.
Air Freight from China to Germany
Air freight is the fastest shipping option, ideal for high-value goods or time-sensitive shipments. Though more expensive than sea freight, it provides the advantage of quick transit times.
📍Major Airports from China to Germany:
- Shanghai Pudong International Airport (PVG)
- Beijing Capital International Airport (PEK)
- Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport (CAN)
📍Major Destination Airports from China to Germany:
- Frankfurt Airport (FRA)
- Munich Airport (MUC)
- Leipzig/Halle Airport (LEJ)
⏳How Long is Air Freight from China to Germany?
Air freight from China to Germany generally takes 3 to 7 days, depending on the service level and the specific route.
| Airport of Origin | Airport of Destination | Estimated Transit Time |
|---|---|---|
| Shanghai (PVG) | Frankfurt (FRA) | 3-5 days |
| Beijing (PEK) | Munich (MUC) | 4-6 days |
| Guangzhou (CAN) | Leipzig/Halle (LEJ) | 5-7 days |
💰How Much Does Air Freight from China to Germany Cost?
Air freight charges are based on the chargeable weight (either actual or volumetric weight). Below are the approximate costs:
| Weight | Cost per KG (Approximate) |
|---|---|
| Less than 300 KG | $5 – $7 |
| 300 – 500 KG | $4.5 – $6 |
| More than 500 KG | $4 – $5.5 |
For large air freight shipments, we offer competitive rates. Contact us for more information on air freight pricing.
🛫Air Freight Process from China to Germany
Shipping goods from China to Germany by air is ideal for businesses needing fast delivery for smaller or time-sensitive shipments. The air freight process is generally faster than sea or rail, with several steps involved to ensure smooth transportation from China to Germany.
1. Booking and Documentation
The air freight process begins with booking the shipment and preparing necessary documents:
- Booking a Freight Forwarder: You or your supplier will need to book a freight forwarder to handle the shipment. This could be for regular air freight or express air freight, depending on urgency.
- Prepare Documentation: Proper documentation is key to avoiding delays. You’ll need:
- Air Waybill (AWB)
- Commercial Invoice
- Packing List
- Certificate of Origin
- Export and Import Declarations (for both China and Germany)
2. Pick-Up and Transport to the Airport
Once the booking is confirmed, the freight forwarder arranges for the goods to be picked up from your supplier’s warehouse or factory.
- Pickup: The goods are collected from the supplier’s location.
- Transport to the Airport: Your shipment is moved to one of China’s major airports, such as Shanghai Pudong (PVG) or Guangzhou Baiyun (CAN).
3. Customs Clearance in China
Before your shipment leaves China, it must go through export customs clearance.
- Customs Filing: Your freight forwarder or customs broker submits the required paperwork for export.
- Inspection: Chinese customs authorities may inspect the goods before allowing them to leave the country.
- Duties and Fees: Pay any export duties or other fees, if applicable.
4. Loading and Air Transport
Once your cargo has cleared customs, it is loaded onto the plane for transport.
- Airline Handling: The goods are loaded onto the aircraft and prepared for the flight to Germany.
- Flight: Depending on the service level, the cargo may fly directly to a German airport such as Frankfurt (FRA) or may include a layover at another hub.
- Transit Time: Air freight typically takes 3 to 7 days from China to Germany, depending on the route and service level.
5. Arrival at Airport in Germany
When the flight arrives in Germany, the cargo is unloaded at the destination airport.
- Airport Handling: The goods are unloaded from the aircraft at the destination airport (e.g., Frankfurt, Munich, or Leipzig/Halle).
- Customs Clearance in Germany: The shipment must go through German customs clearance:
- Import Declaration: Your freight forwarder or customs broker submits the necessary documents for import.
- Payment of Import Duties and VAT: Import duties and the 19% VAT in Germany are paid (depending on the goods).
- Inspection: German customs may inspect the shipment before it is cleared for final delivery.
6. Final Delivery to Destination
Once the shipment clears customs, it is ready for final delivery.
- Inland Transport: Your freight forwarder arranges for the shipment to be delivered from the airport to your final destination via truck or van.
- Door-to-Door Service: For door-to-door air freight, the freight forwarder handles every aspect of the delivery, from pickup in China to delivery at your address in Germany.
Door-to-Door Shipping from China to Germany
Door-to-door shipping is the most convenient option, especially for businesses that want to avoid the complexities of managing logistics themselves. This service includes pickup from your supplier in China, shipping (via sea, air, or rail), customs clearance, and final delivery to your address in Germany.
⏳ How Long is Door-to-Door Shipping from China to Germany?
- Sea Freight: 35-45 days (including customs clearance)
- Air Freight: 5-10 days (including customs clearance)
- Rail Freight: 18-25 days (including customs clearance)
💰How Much Does Door-to-Door Shipping from China to Germany Cost?
The cost of door-to-door services depends on the shipping method and the size of the shipment. Below is an approximate cost range:
| Shipping Method | Approximate Cost |
|---|---|
| Sea Freight (per CBM) | $500 – $800 |
| Air Freight (per KG) | $5 – $7 |
| Rail Freight (per CBM) | $600 – $900 |
For a specific quote based on the final delivery address, please contact us for the latest pricing tailored to your needs.
🚚Door-to-Door Shipping Process from China to Germany
Door-to-door shipping from China to Germany is a comprehensive solution that covers every step of the shipping process, from picking up the goods in China to delivering them directly to the final destination in Germany. Below is a step-by-step guide to the process:
1. Booking and Documentation
The door-to-door shipping process begins with booking the service and preparing the necessary documents:
- Booking a Freight Forwarder: You or your supplier will book a freight forwarder who will handle every aspect of the shipment, including pick-up, customs clearance, shipping, and final delivery.
- Prepare Documentation: Proper documentation is essential to ensure smooth customs clearance in both China and Germany. Documents needed include:
- Commercial Invoice
- Packing List
- Bill of Lading (for sea freight) or Air Waybill (for air freight)
- Certificate of Origin
- Customs Declarations (export and import)
2. Pick-Up and Transport to Port/Airport
Once the booking is confirmed, the freight forwarder arranges for the goods to be picked up from your supplier’s location in China.
- Pick-Up: The goods are collected from the supplier’s warehouse or factory.
- Transport to the Port or Airport: Depending on the chosen shipping method (sea, air, or rail), the goods are transported to the nearest port, airport, or rail terminal for further shipment.
3. Export Customs Clearance in China
Before the goods can leave China, they must undergo export customs clearance.
- Customs Filing: Your freight forwarder or customs broker submits the required documents to Chinese customs authorities for export clearance.
- Customs Inspection: Chinese customs may inspect the shipment to ensure it complies with export regulations.
- Payment of Export Duties (if applicable): Any applicable export duties or taxes are paid at this stage.
4. Main Shipping (Sea, Air, or Rail Freight)
Once the goods have cleared export customs, they are ready for international transport.
- Sea Freight: For sea shipments, your goods are loaded into containers (FCL or LCL) and placed on a vessel bound for Germany.
- Air Freight: For air shipments, the goods are loaded onto cargo planes and flown to one of Germany’s major airports.
- Rail Freight: For rail shipments, the goods are consolidated with other shipments and transported via the China-Europe Railway to Germany.
5. Import Customs Clearance in Germany
Upon arrival in Germany, the goods must go through import customs clearance.
- Customs Filing: Your freight forwarder or customs broker files the necessary import documents with German customs authorities.
- Inspection: German customs may inspect the goods to ensure they comply with import regulations.
- Payment of Import Duties and VAT: Import duties and the 19% VAT are paid based on the type of goods being imported.
6. Final Delivery to Destination
Once the goods have cleared customs, the freight forwarder arranges for final delivery to the recipient’s address in Germany.
- Inland Transportation: The goods are transported by truck or van from the port, airport, or rail terminal to the final destination.
- Door-to-Door Delivery: The shipment is delivered directly to the recipient’s address, completing the door-to-door process.
Rail Freight from China to Germany
Rail freight is becoming an increasingly popular method for shipping goods between China and Europe. It offers a balance between speed and cost, making it an attractive alternative. Unlike sea freight, rail transport is faster and, compared to air freight, it is more economical.
📍Key Rail Freight Routes from China to Germany
- Chengdu to Hamburg
- Zhengzhou to Duisburg
- Chongqing to Munich
- Yiwu to Duisburg
- Xi’an to Hamburg
⏳How Long is Rail Freight from China to Germany?
The typical transit time for rail freight from China to Germany is between 15 to 20 days, making it faster than sea freight but slower than air freight.
| City of Origin (China) | City of Destination (Germany) | Estimated Transit Time |
|---|---|---|
| Chengdu | Hamburg | 15-18 days |
| Zhengzhou | Duisburg | 16-20 days |
| Chongqing | Munich | 18-22 days |
💰How Much Does Rail Freight from China to Germany Cost?
The rail freight costs vary depending on the origin and destination points. Below are the adjusted approximate costs for different routes:
| City of Origin (China) | City of Destination (Germany) | LCL (per CBM) | FCL (40ft Container) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chengdu | Hamburg | $150 – $230 | $2,300 – $3,200 |
| Zhengzhou | Duisburg | $160 – $240 | $2,400 – $3,300 |
| Chongqing | Munich | $170 – $250 | $2,500 – $3,500 |
For a more specific and accurate quote based on your shipment, contact us for tailored pricing.
DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) Shipping from China to Germany
DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) is a service where the seller handles all aspects of the shipment, including customs duties, taxes, and import fees. This is ideal for businesses that want a hassle-free shipping experience with no unexpected fees upon delivery.
⏳ DDP Transit Time
The transit time for DDP depends on the shipping method chosen:
- Sea Freight: 40-50 days
- Air Freight: 7-12 days
- Rail Freight: 20-25 days
💰 DDP Costs
DDP costs include shipping fees, customs duties, VAT (in Germany, the VAT is 19%), and any other import fees. For a detailed DDP quote, please contact us with your shipment details.
Which Shipping Method Is Best for You?
Choosing the right shipping method depends on several factors:
- Time Sensitivity: If speed is critical, air freight or rail freight are the best options. For non-urgent shipments, sea freight offers the most cost-effective solution.
- Budget: If you need to save on shipping costs, sea freight or rail freight (for smaller shipments) are more economical. Air freight is more expensive but offers faster delivery.
- Convenience: For an all-in-one solution, door-to-door and DDP services allow you to focus on your business without worrying about customs or logistics.
Need help choosing the right option? Contact us today for a personalized shipping consultation and competitive quotes.
Shipping from China to Germany: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
- Sea Freight: Typically takes 30-45 days, depending on the port of origin and final destination.
- Air Freight: Usually takes 5-10 days for door-to-door service.
- Rail Freight: Transit time is typically 18-25 days.
- Sea Freight is the most cost-effective option for large shipments. For smaller volumes, LCL (Less than Container Load) is cheaper, but air freight may be a better option for urgent shipments.
- Sea Ports: Hamburg, Bremerhaven, and Wilhelmshaven.
- Airports: Frankfurt (FRA), Munich (MUC), and Leipzig/Halle (LEJ).
Shipping costs depend on several factors:
- Container Size (FCL vs. LCL for sea freight)
- Weight and Volume (for air and rail freight)
- Shipping Method (sea, air, rail)
- Additional Services (like door-to-door or customs clearance)
Yes, certain items may be restricted or require special documentation:
- Hazardous Materials
- High-value Electronics
- Pharmaceuticals Make sure to verify with your freight forwarder and customs broker.
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